Article 74154 Cases Damages for breach of contract by one party consist of a sum equal to the loss, including loss of profit, suffered by the other party as a consequence of the breach. Such damages may not exceed the loss which the party in breach foresaw or ought to have foreseen at the time of the conclusion of the contract, in the lights of the facts and matters of which he then knew or ought to have known, as a possible consequence of the breach of contract.

Number

Issue

# Cases

Right to claim damages

1.1

Losses suffered due to breach

Country	Date	Court
Arbitral Award	00-00-1992	ICC Court of Arbitration - Paris
Arbitral Award	00-00-1995	ICC Court of Arbitration, Basel
Arbitral Award	00-10-1996	ICC Court of Arbitration
Arbitral Award	10-12-1997	Schiedsgericht der Börse für Landwirtschaftliche Produkte - Wien
Arbitral Award	00-00-1998	Arbitration Institute of the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce
Arbitral Award	18-04-2008	CIETAC China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission
Cases: 6
Argentina	24-06-2010	Cámara Nacional de Apelaciones en lo Comercial de Buenos Aires - Sala F
Cases: 1
Australia	28-04-1995	Federal Court, South Australia District Adelaide
Australia	17-01-2003	Supreme Court of Western Australia
Australia	28-09-2010	Federal Court of Australia
Australia	20-04-2011	Federal Court of Australia
Cases: 4
Austria	14-01-2002	Oberster Gerichtshof
Austria	23-01-2006	Oberlandesgericht Linz
Cases: 2
Belarus	10-02-2010	International Court of Arbitration at the Belarusian Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Cases: 1
Belgium	02-05-1995	Rechtbank van Koophandel, Hasselt
Belgium	18-10-1995	Rechtbank van Koophandel, Hasselt
Belgium	09-10-1996	Rechtbank van Koophandel, Hasselt
Belgium	20-09-2005	Rechtbank van Koophandel, Hasselt
Belgium	22-01-2007	Hof van Beroep, Antwerpen
Cases: 5
China	15-08-2019	Hunan Changsha Tianxin District People’s Court
China	31-07-2023	Higher People’s Court of Zhejiang Province
Cases: 2
Denmark	21-12-2004	Vestre Landsret (Western High Court
Cases: 1
Egypt	03-10-1995	CRCICA, Cairo
Egypt	16-01-2005	Alexandria Center for International Arbitration
Cases: 2
Finland	27-03-1997	Court of Appeal of Eastern Finland
Finland	24-05-2005	Court of Appeal of Turku
Cases: 2
France	21-10-1999	Cour d'Appel de Grenoble
France	22-12-2006	Tribunal de Grande Instance de Strasbourg
France	12-03-2010	Tribunal de Commerce - Versailles
France	03-10-2013	Cour d'appel de Rouen
Cases: 4
Germany	24-11-1992	Landgericht Krefeld
Germany	28-04-1993	Landgericht Krefeld
Germany	25-08-1994	Landgericht Düsseldorf Kammer für Handelssachen
Germany	23-06-1995	Amtsgericht München
Germany	27-07-1995	Oberlandesgericht Rostock
Germany	29-01-1996	Amtsgericht Augsburg
Germany	28-02-1996	Landgericht Oldenburg
Germany	11-07-1996	Oberlandesgericht Düsseldorf
Germany	08-01-1997	Oberlandesgericht Köln
Germany	13-03-1997	Amtsgericht Tiergarten
Germany	15-09-1997	Landgericht Heilbronn
Germany	28-10-1999	Oberlandesgericht Braunschweig
Germany	03-04-2006	Oberlandesgericht Köln
Germany	31-03-2008	Oberlandesgericht Stuttgart
Germany	26-09-2012	Bundesgerichtshof
Cases: 15
Japan	03-06-2019	Tokyo Chiho Saibansho [District Court]
Japan	16-06-2020	Tokyo Chiho Saibansho [District Court]
Cases: 2
Netherlands	02-10-1997	Gerechtshof's Hertogenbosch
Netherlands	16-01-2009	Rechtbank Breda
Cases: 2
Poland	27-01-2006	Supreme Court of Poland
Poland	07-02-2013	Szczecin Court of Appeal
Cases: 2
Republic of Korea	23-02-2009	Seoul High Court
Republic of Korea	13-04-2010	Suwon District Court
Cases: 2
Russian Federation	09-09-1994	Tribunal of Int'l Commercial Arbitration at the Russian Federation Chamber of Commerce
Russian Federation	23-11-1994	Tribunal of Int'l Commercial Arbitration at the Russian Federation Chamber of Commerce
Russian Federation	29-12-2006	Tribunal of Int'l Commercial Arbitration at the Russian Federation Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Cases: 3
Spain	20-06-1997	Audiencia Provincial de Barcelona
Spain	02-02-2004	Audiencia Provincial de Barcelona
Spain	17-12-2019	Ad hoc Arbitration
Cases: 3
Switzerland	01-09-1994	Kantonsgericht Zug
Switzerland	15-12-1994	Kantonsgericht Zug
Switzerland	26-04-1995	Handelsgericht Zürich
Switzerland	10-07-1996	Handelsgericht des Kantons Zürich
Switzerland	05-02-1997	Handelsgericht Zürich
Switzerland	20-02-1997	Bezirksgericht der Saane
Switzerland	26-09-1997	Handelsgericht Aargau
Switzerland	28-10-1998	Schweizerisches Bundesgericht
Switzerland	25-02-1999	Kantonsgericht des Kantons Zug
Cases: 9
Turkey	31-03-2022	Istanbul Bolge Adliye Mahkemesi (Istanbul Regional Appellate Court)
Cases: 1
USA	09-09-1994	U.S. District Court, N.D., New York
USA	06-12-1995	U.S. Court of Appeals, 2nd Circuit
USA	21-06-2002	U.S. Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit
USA	19-11-2002	U.S. Circuit of Appeals (7th Cir.)
USA	18-03-2008	U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Kentucky
USA	07-11-2011	U.S. District Court, Southern District of Florida
USA	20-09-2021	U.S. District Court, Texas
Cases: 7